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Thursday, December 8, 2016

Migrant Sex Attacks Increased 133 Per Cent This Year

8 Dec, 20168 Dec, 2016

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The number of sex attacks by migrants has rapidly risen in Austria over the last year with statistics showing an increase of 133 per cent, an inquiry has revealed.

The anti-mass migration Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) brought the statistics of migrant sex attacks to light in the Austrian parliament after making an inquiry to the Interior Ministry. According to the Interior Ministry report, “from January 1 to September 30, 2016, 91 asylum seekers were investigated as suspects” in rape cases â€" a 133 per cent increase from 2015, Kronen Zeitung reports.

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The total number of rape allegations in Austria has gone down since 2015 from 688 suspects to 594 suspects. The number of incidents has also decreased in general from 826 to 674. But despite asylum seekers being a small fraction of the population in Austria, the statistics show that more than one in ten instances of rape, closer to one-fifth, are carried out by migrants.

The report also states that the vast majority of the migrants who are suspected of rape are of an Afghani origin with the number of Afghan suspects rising from 16 to 47. The number of Syrian rape suspects has also risen from three to 11.

Austrian People’s Party (ÖVP) Interior Minister Wolfgang Sobotka noted that the figures were too raw to make any real policy conclusions and said that they did not stand up to a scientific review because they were only quarterly or semi-annual statistics.

FPÖ deputy David Lasar, who made the initial inquiry, asked the interior minister what steps were being done to secure the safety of Austrians “due to the multitude of sexual assaults on women”. Sobotka replied to the FPÖ politician saying that police had been increased in certain urban hotspots as well as the deployment of plain clothes officers.

The number of migrants who have applied for asylum in Austria, by the Interior Ministry official statistics, has dropped to 34,657 from the nearly 89,000 who applied in 2015.

Some, like the FPÖ, have disputed the claim that less than the 37,000 migrant limit have come into the country. Earlier this year the party revealed that over 120,000 migrants had entered Austria’s borders, though many may have only passed through on their way to Germany and elsewhere.

Several of the rapes alleged to have been committed by migrants have made headlines in Austria over the last year. One of the most high-profile cases was the rape of a young boy at a swimming facility. The migrant responsible had his conviction for the crime overturned after a court said he likely didn’t know the boy was saying “no” at the time. He is set to be retried in the new year for the crime.

In another prominent case, a gang of nine migrants raped a German woman in the Austrian capital of Vienna. The men, aged 21 to 47, are said to have taken advantage of the girl on New Year’s Eve as she was severely intoxicated at the time.

"

| Migrant | Attacks | Increased | Cent | This | Year | Rachel | Megawhat | Breitbart | London< | p> < | div> by< | span> | Chris | Tomlinson< | span>8 | 2016< | span>0< | p> 8 | 20168 | div> SIGN | NEWSLETTER< | p> < | div> The | number | attacks | migrants | rapidly | risen | Austria | over | last | year | with | statistics | showing | increase | cent | inquiry | revealed | h2> The | anti | mass | migration | Freedom | Party | (FPÖ) | brought | migrant | light | Austrian | parliament | after | making | Interior | Ministry | According | report | “from | January | September | 2016 | asylum | seekers | were | investigated | suspects” | rape | cases | from | 2015 |  Kronen | Zeitung< | reports< | p> SIGN | total | allegations | gone | down | since | from 688 | suspects | The number | incidents | also | decreased | general | despite | being | small | fraction | population | show | that | more | than | instances | closer | fifth | carried | p> The | states | vast | majority | suspected | Afghani | origin | Afghan | rising | Syrian | three | p> Austrian | People’s | (ÖVP) | Minister | Wolfgang | Sobotka | noted | figures | make | real | policy | conclusions | said | they | stand | scientific | review | because | only | quarterly | semi | annual statistics | p> FPÖ | deputy | David | Lasar | made | initial | asked | interior | minister | what | steps | done | secure | safety | Austrians | “due | multitude | sexual | assaults | women” | replied | the FPÖ | politician | saying | police had been | increased | certain | urban | hotspots | well | deployment | plain | clothes | officers | p> The | have | applied |  by | official | dropped | nearly | p> Some | like | disputed | claim | less | limit | come | into | country | Earlier | this | party | migrants< | entered | Austria’s borders | though | many | passed | through | their | Germany | elsewhere | p> Several | rapes | alleged | been | committed | headlines | most | high | profile | young | boy< | swimming | facility | responsible | conviction | crime | overturned< | court | likely | didn’t | know | “no” | time | retried | p> In | another | prominent | case | gang | nine | raped | German | woman | capital | Vienna | aged | taken | advantage | girl | Year’s | severely intoxicated | div> |

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LGBTQ Activists Take Fight for Same-Sex Marriage in Taiwan Overseas

Image: Same-sex marriage protests in Taiwan Image: Same-sex marriage protests in Taiwan>

A young man waves a rainbow flag during a protest outside the Parliament, in Taipei, Taiwan, 17 November 2016. Reports state protesters gathered outside the parliament, both for and against a draft bill that would legalize same-sex marriage in Taiwan. If Taiwan Parliament passes the same-sex marriage bill, it will become the first Asian country to legalize same-sex marriage. DAVID CHANG / EPA

In Taiwan's LGBTQ community, many oppose a special partnership law since it would apply only to gays rather than open up marriage for all, Liu said.

"Having more liberal LGBTQ rights will be a good way not only to benefit the LGBTQ population in Taiwan, but also to just let the world know that Taiwan is a country for social democracy and [has] a lot of the liberal values that progressives in the U.S. also hold," she said.

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| LGBTQ | Activists | Take | Fight | Same-Sex | Marriage | Taiwan | Overseas | young | waves | rainbow | flag | during | protest | outside | Parliament | Taipei | November | 2016 | Reports | state | protesters | gathered | parliament | both | against | draft | bill | that | would | legalize | same | marriage | passes | will | become | first | Asian | country | span> | DAVID | CHANG | EPA< | p> In | Taiwans | community | many | oppose | special | partnership | since | apply | only | gays | rather | than | open | said | p> Having | more | liberal | rights | good | benefit | population | also | just | world | know | social | democracy | [has] | values | progressives | hold | p> Follow | America | strong>< | p> Facebook< | Twitter< | Instagram< | Tumblr< |

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LGBTQ Activists Take Fight for Same-Sex Marriage in Taiwan Overseas

Image: Same-sex marriage protests in Taiwan Image: Same-sex marriage protests in Taiwan>

A young man waves a rainbow flag during a protest outside the Parliament, in Taipei, Taiwan, 17 November 2016. Reports state protesters gathered outside the parliament, both for and against a draft bill that would legalize same-sex marriage in Taiwan. If Taiwan Parliament passes the same-sex marriage bill, it will become the first Asian country to legalize same-sex marriage. DAVID CHANG / EPA

In Taiwan's LGBTQ community, many oppose a special partnership law since it would apply only to gays rather than open up marriage for all, Liu said.

"Having more liberal LGBTQ rights will be a good way not only to benefit the LGBTQ population in Taiwan, but also to just let the world know that Taiwan is a country for social democracy and [has] a lot of the liberal values that progressives in the U.S. also hold," she said.

Follow NBC Asian America on

Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Tumblr. "

| LGBTQ | Activists | Take | Fight | Same-Sex | Marriage | Taiwan | Overseas | young | waves | rainbow | flag | during | protest | outside | Parliament | Taipei | November | 2016 | Reports | state | protesters | gathered | parliament | both | against | draft | bill | that | would | legalize | same | marriage | passes | will | become | first | Asian | country | span> | DAVID | CHANG | EPA< | p> In | Taiwans | community | many | oppose | special | partnership | since | apply | only | gays | rather | than | open | said | p> Having | more | liberal | rights | good | benefit | population | also | just | world | know | social | democracy | [has] | values | progressives | hold | p> Follow | America | strong>< | p> Facebook< | Twitter< | Instagram< | Tumblr< |

Thank U Very Much for Reading this Article

LGBTQ Activists Take Fight for Same-Sex Marriage in Taiwan Overseas

Image: Same-sex marriage protests in Taiwan Image: Same-sex marriage protests in Taiwan>

A young man waves a rainbow flag during a protest outside the Parliament, in Taipei, Taiwan, 17 November 2016. Reports state protesters gathered outside the parliament, both for and against a draft bill that would legalize same-sex marriage in Taiwan. If Taiwan Parliament passes the same-sex marriage bill, it will become the first Asian country to legalize same-sex marriage. DAVID CHANG / EPA

In Taiwan's LGBTQ community, many oppose a special partnership law since it would apply only to gays rather than open up marriage for all, Liu said.

"Having more liberal LGBTQ rights will be a good way not only to benefit the LGBTQ population in Taiwan, but also to just let the world know that Taiwan is a country for social democracy and [has] a lot of the liberal values that progressives in the U.S. also hold," she said.

Follow NBC Asian America on

Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Tumblr. "

| LGBTQ | Activists | Take | Fight | Same-Sex | Marriage | Taiwan | Overseas | young | waves | rainbow | flag | during | protest | outside | Parliament | Taipei | November | 2016 | Reports | state | protesters | gathered | parliament | both | against | draft | bill | that | would | legalize | same | marriage | passes | will | become | first | Asian | country | span> | DAVID | CHANG | EPA< | p> In | Taiwans | community | many | oppose | special | partnership | since | apply | only | gays | rather | than | open | said | p> Having | more | liberal | rights | good | benefit | population | also | just | world | know | social | democracy | [has] | values | progressives | hold | p> Follow | America | strong>< | p> Facebook< | Twitter< | Instagram< | Tumblr< |

Thank You So Much for Reading this Blog

Friday, December 9, 2016

UK football sex abuse: 83 suspects and 98 clubs involved in inquiry

Story highlights

  • 83 suspects in UK sex abuse case
  • 98 soccer clubs involved in investigation
The investigation involves all levels of football, from top-level clubs to amateur teams.
Police forces across the UK continue to receive calls from victims and people offering information. In total, 639 referrals have been received from both the NSPCC (National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children) helpline and police forces.
Of the victims identified so far, 98% are male and their ages range from seven to 20.
"Allegations received by police forces across the country are being swiftly acted upon," said Chief Constable Simon Bailey, the NPCC's lead for Child Protection.
The investigation began when former professional footballer Andy Woodward became the first to publicly tell his story in November.
Fellow lower-league player Steve Walters and ex-England internationals Paul Stewart and David White also came forward soon after, before a hotline was set up for people who were sexually abused while playing football in Britain.
"

| football | abuse: | suspects | clubs | involved | inquiry | Story | highlights< | h3> 83 | abuse | case< | li> 98 | soccer | investigation< | li> < | ul>< | div> < | div> The | investigation | involves | levels | from | level | amateur | teams | div> Follow | @cnnsport< | div> Police | forces | across | continue | receive | calls | victims | people | offering | information | total | referrals | have | been | received | both | NSPCC | (National | Society | Prevention | Cruelty | Children) | helpline | police | div> < | div> Read: | Chelsea | accused | paying | child | victim | keep | quiet< | div> Of | identified | male | their | ages | range | seven | div> Read: | Hundreds | come | forward | inquiry< | div> Allegations | country | being | swiftly | acted | upon | said | Chief | Constable | Simon | Bailey | NPCCs | lead | Child | Protection | div> The | began | when | former | professional | footballer | Andy | Woodward | became | first | publicly | tell | story< | November | div> Visit | more | news | videos< | div> Fellow | lower | league | player | Steve | Walters | England | internationals | Paul | Stewart | David | White | also | came | soon | after | before | hotline | were | sexually | abused< | while | playing | Britain | div> < | div> |

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Thursday, December 8, 2016

LGBTQ Activists Take Fight for Same-Sex Marriage in Taiwan Overseas

Image: Same-sex marriage protests in Taiwan Image: Same-sex marriage protests in Taiwan>

A young man waves a rainbow flag during a protest outside the Parliament, in Taipei, Taiwan, 17 November 2016. Reports state protesters gathered outside the parliament, both for and against a draft bill that would legalize same-sex marriage in Taiwan. If Taiwan Parliament passes the same-sex marriage bill, it will become the first Asian country to legalize same-sex marriage. DAVID CHANG / EPA

In Taiwan's LGBTQ community, many oppose a special partnership law since it would apply only to gays rather than open up marriage for all, Liu said.

"Having more liberal LGBTQ rights will be a good way not only to benefit the LGBTQ population in Taiwan, but also to just let the world know that Taiwan is a country for social democracy and [has] a lot of the liberal values that progressives in the U.S. also hold," she said.

Follow NBC Asian America on

Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Tumblr. "

| LGBTQ | Activists | Take | Fight | Same-Sex | Marriage | Taiwan | Overseas | young | waves | rainbow | flag | during | protest | outside | Parliament | Taipei | November | 2016 | Reports | state | protesters | gathered | parliament | both | against | draft | bill | that | would | legalize | same | marriage | passes | will | become | first | Asian | country | span> | DAVID | CHANG | EPA< | p> In | Taiwans | community | many | oppose | special | partnership | since | apply | only | gays | rather | than | open | said | p> Having | more | liberal | rights | good | benefit | population | also | just | world | know | social | democracy | [has] | values | progressives | hold | p> Follow | America | strong>< | p> Facebook< | Twitter< | Instagram< | Tumblr< |

Thank U Very Much for Read this Article

Friday, December 9, 2016

UK football sex abuse: 83 suspects and 98 clubs involved in inquiry

Story highlights

  • 83 suspects in UK sex abuse case
  • 98 soccer clubs involved in investigation
The investigation involves all levels of football, from top-level clubs to amateur teams.
Police forces across the UK continue to receive calls from victims and people offering information. In total, 639 referrals have been received from both the NSPCC (National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children) helpline and police forces.
Of the victims identified so far, 98% are male and their ages range from seven to 20.
"Allegations received by police forces across the country are being swiftly acted upon," said Chief Constable Simon Bailey, the NPCC's lead for Child Protection.
The investigation began when former professional footballer Andy Woodward became the first to publicly tell his story in November.
Fellow lower-league player Steve Walters and ex-England internationals Paul Stewart and David White also came forward soon after, before a hotline was set up for people who were sexually abused while playing football in Britain.
"

| football | abuse: | suspects | clubs | involved | inquiry | Story | highlights< | h3> 83 | abuse | case< | li> 98 | soccer | investigation< | li> < | ul>< | div> < | div> The | investigation | involves | levels | from | level | amateur | teams | div> Follow | @cnnsport< | div> Police | forces | across | continue | receive | calls | victims | people | offering | information | total | referrals | have | been | received | both | NSPCC | (National | Society | Prevention | Cruelty | Children) | helpline | police | div> < | div> Read: | Chelsea | accused | paying | child | victim | keep | quiet< | div> Of | identified | male | their | ages | range | seven | div> Read: | Hundreds | come | forward | inquiry< | div> Allegations | country | being | swiftly | acted | upon | said | Chief | Constable | Simon | Bailey | NPCCs | lead | Child | Protection | div> The | began | when | former | professional | footballer | Andy | Woodward | became | first | publicly | tell | story< | November | div> Visit | more | news | videos< | div> Fellow | lower | league | player | Steve | Walters | England | internationals | Paul | Stewart | David | White | also | came | soon | after | before | hotline | were | sexually | abused< | while | playing | Britain | div> < | div> |

Thank U Very Much for Read this Blog

‘Pizzagate’ Recalls the Debunked Child Sex Rings of the ’80s and ’90s

Front entrance of Comet Ping Pong pizzeria, a restaurant in Washington, DC that's been at the center of a media conspiracy theory involving child sex abuse rings.

Front entrance of Comet Ping Pong pizzeria, a restaurant in Washington, D.C., that’s been at the center of a media conspiracy theory involving child sex abuse rings. Photo by Alex Wong/Getty Images

Pizzagate, a nutty conspiracy theory about a child sex ring run from a Washington, D.C., pizzeria, has become the focal point for the “fake news” alarmâ€"particularly after a rifle-toting man recently >showed up at the restaurant to “self-investigate” and rescue nonexistent victims. While no one was injured, the incident lent an eerie prescience to an earlier Washington Post >editorial titled, “ ‘Pizzagate’ shows how fake news hurts real people.” The politics of Pizzagateâ€"mostly pushed by Donald Trump supporters (including >Michael J. Flynn, son of Trump’s national security adviser-to-be Michael T. Flynn) and purported to implicate Hillary Clinton and her campaign chief John Podestaâ€"make it even more emblematic of the “fake news” issue. To >many pundits, this is terrifying evidence of the dark irrationality unleashed by the Trump campaign.

The Pizzagate saga is indeed disturbing. An obscure reference in one of >Podesta’s hacked emailsâ€"a handkerchief with “a map that seems pizza-related”â€"was somehow deemed a code for child sex. From there spun a web of wild allegations with >everything thrown in: an >Instagram joke about restraining unruly children with tape; heart- and butterfly-shaped images supposedly resembling pedophilic symbols; >the name of pizzeria owner, James Alefantis, is said to be rearranged from the French J’aime les enfants (“I love children”). The restaurant, Comet Ping Pong, >received a barrage of threatening phone calls and online messages even before the visit from the gunman; the harassment also spread to neighboring businesses.

Is it scary that people’s lives can be severely disrupted, even endangered by baseless, zealotry-driven accusations of evil acts? Of course. Is this a danger uniquely linked to “fake news” and online vigilantes with a right-wing bent? Fairly recent history suggests otherwise.

In the 1980s and 1990s, a wave of notorious cases involving allegations of ritual child sex abuse rings in day care centers swept the country. In California, the infamous >McMartin Preschool case dragged on for six years before its ignominious end in 1990. (The trial ended with one defendant acquitted and the otherâ€"Ray Buckey, the sole male defendantâ€"acquitted on most counts with the jury deadlocked on a few more. All charges against five other accused employees had been dismissed earlier.)

The McMartin case began with accusations made by a mother suffering from paranoid schizophrenia whose allegations quickly escalated to madhouse material: A few months after her initial police report, she was claiming that her son had his ears and tongue stapled, that children were forced to drink the blood of a slaughtered infant and that Buckey “flew through the air.” Before long, small children were coaxed into telling fantastical tales of grotesque sexual acts, Satanic rites and animal sacrifice, often taking place in secret tunnels underneath the preschool, at other times in car washes and churches.

And where were the professional news media? Falling for it hook, line and sinker. Later, in 1990, Los Angeles Times reporter David Shaw won a Pulitzer Prize for a >multipart series that offered a devastating analysis of the McMartin media coverage, including that of his own paper. Among the faults of the press, he listed “pack journalism,” “laziness,” excessive coziness with the prosecution (Wayne Satz, the reporter covering the case for the local NBC News station was quite literally in bed with Kee MacFarlane, the social worker in charge of the children’s interviews) and “a competitive zeal that sends reporters off in a frantic search to be first with the latest shocking allegation.” As a result, Shaw wrote, “Reporters and editors often abandoned two of their most cherished and widely trumpeted traditionsâ€"fairness and skepticism,” instead embracing “hysteria, sensationalism and what one editor calls ‘a lynch-mob syndrome.’ ”  

Alas, this was typical of how the media treated the bogus day care sex abuse cases. In New Jersey in 1987, 25-year-old kindergarten teacher >Margaret Kelly Michaels was convicted on charges that included forcing 3- and 4-year-olds into naked orgies, raping them with utensils, urinating on them and making them eat her feces. (The children’s “disclosures” were elicited under highly coercive questioning, in an investigation triggered by one little boy’s misconstrued comment.) These horrors were utterly improbable given the lack of physical evidence and lack of privacy in the room where Michaels supposedly committed her crimes. Yet once again, media skepticism was absent. It took two journalists outside the political mainstreamâ€"Dorothy Rabinowitz of the Wall Street Journal on the right, Debbie Nathan on the leftâ€"to raise obvious questions about the case. Michaels spent five years behind bars, out of a 47-year sentence, before her conviction was overturned on appeal.

The 1980s sex abuse panic was a mainstream hysteria while Pizzagate is a fringe one; but the two have uncanny similarities. In both cases, things ranging from innocuous to eccentric to mildly inappropriate got recast as suggesting pedophile proclivitiesâ€"particularly if they could be seen as sexually “creepy.” Today, Pizzagate “sleuths” find it >incriminating that Comet Ping Pong, an >offbeat arty venue, has had weird murals with abstract nudes and that some of its employees’ Instagram accounts have featured bawdy (nonâ€"child-related) cartoons. Thirty years ago, Buckey and Michaels were portrayed as perverts because he sometimes wore loose shorts with no underwear and she had scribbled a vaguely erotic poem in her notebook.

The child sex abuse panic of the 1980s is also a reminder that paranoia about pedophiles is hardly the sole province of right-wing nuts. While some of the fears about devil worship were driven by religious fundamentalism, feminists who saw hidden child rape as an intrinsic part of patriarchal violence played a >major role in ritual abuse scare. (They were even more involved in the closely related >bogus moral panic about recovered memories of incest, also treated with excessive credulity by the mainstream media until the early 1990s.) Indeed, MacFarlane, one of principal malfeasants in the McMartin fiasco, had >started out as a feminist activist before turning child abuse crusader.

During the McMartin case, in 1989, the Los Angeles County Commission on Women >launched a Ritual Abuse Task Force headed by feminist psychotherapist >Myra Riddell. Women’s liberation doyenne Gloria Steinem not only >endorsed a 1990 recovered-memory manual that encouraged women to see everything from arthritis to trust issues as symptoms of forgotten abuse but >helped fund a futile quest for evidence of guilt in the McMartin case. And as late as 1993, Ms. magazine ran a lurid cover story purporting to be a survivor’s account, headlined, “Ritual Abuse Existsâ€"Believe It!”

So let us by all means decry the conspiracy theories and the “fake news” of today. But we would do well to remember that even real journalists and cultural progressives are not immune to absurd claims of pedophile conspiracies when the right buttons get pushed. And as much as one can sympathize with innocent people harassed and threatened because of Pizzagate, the plight of innocents imprisoned on horrific made-up charges was far worse.

"

| ‘Pizzagate’ | Recalls | Debunked | Child | Rings | ’80s | ’90s | p> Front | entrance | Comet | Ping | Pong | pizzeria | restaurant | Washington | that’s | been | center | media | conspiracy | theory | involving | child | abuse | rings | Photo | Alex | Wong | Getty | Images< | span>< | p> < | div> Pizzagate | em>a | nutty | about | ring | from | become | focal | point | “fake | news” | alarmâ€"particularly | after | rifle | toting | recently < | span>showed | restaurant< | a> to | “self | investigate” | rescue | nonexistent | victims | While | injured | incident | lent | eerie | prescience | earlier< | span> | Post< | editorial< | titled | shows | how< | fake | news | hurts | real | people | politics | Pizzagateâ€"mostly | pushed | Donald | Trump | supporters | (including< | Michael | Flynn< | Trump’s | national | security | adviser | Flynn) | purported | implicate | Hillary | Clinton | campaign | chief | John | Podestaâ€"make | even | more | emblematic | issue | many | pundits< | this | terrifying | evidence | dark | irrationality | unleashed | p> The | Pizzagate | saga | indeed | disturbing | obscure | reference | Podesta’s | hacked | emails< | a>â€"a | handkerchief | with | “a | that | seems | pizza | related”â€"was | somehow | deemed | code | From | there | spun | wild | allegations | with< | everything | thrown | Instagram | joke< | restraining | unruly | children | tape; | heart | butterfly | shaped | images | supposedly | resembling | pedophilic | symbols;< | name< | owner | James | Alefantis | said | rearranged | French< | J’aime | enfants (< | em>“I | love | children”) | received | barrage< | threatening | phone | calls | online | messages | before | visit | gunman; | harassment | also | spread | neighboring | businesses | p> Is | scary | people’s | lives | severely | disrupted | endangered | baseless | zealotry | driven | accusations | evil | acts | course | danger | uniquely | linked | vigilantes | right | wing | bent | Fairly | recent | history | suggests | otherwise | p> In | 1980s | 1990s | wave | notorious | cases | ritual | care | centers | swept | country | California | infamous< | McMartin | Preschool | case< | dragged | years | ignominious | 1990 | (The | trial | ended | defendant | acquitted | otherâ€"Ray | Buckey | sole | male | defendantâ€"acquitted | most | counts | jury | deadlocked | charges | against | five | other | accused | employees | dismissed | earlier | case | began | made | mother | suffering | paranoid | schizophrenia | whose | quickly | escalated | madhouse | material: | months | initial | police | report | claiming | ears | tongue | stapled | were | forced | drink | blood | slaughtered | infant | “flew | through | Before | long | small | coaxed | into | telling | fantastical | tales of | grotesque | sexual | Satanic | rites | animal | sacrifice | often | taking | place | secret | tunnels | underneath | preschool | times | washes | churches | p> And | where | professional | Falling | hook | line | sinker | Later | Angeles | Times< | reporter | David | Shaw | Pulitzer | Prize | multipart | series< | offered | devastating | analysis | coverage | including | paper | Among | faults | press | listed | “pack | journalism | “laziness | excessive | coziness | prosecution | (Wayne | Satz | covering | local | News | station | quite | literally | bed< | MacFarlane | social | worker | charge | children’s | interviews) | competitive | zeal | sends | reporters | frantic | search | first | latest | shocking | allegation | result | wrote | “Reporters | editors | abandoned | their | cherished | widely | trumpeted | traditionsâ€"fairness | skepticism | instead | embracing | “hysteria | sensationalism | what | editor | ‘a | lynch | syndrome | p> Alas | typical | treated | bogus | Jersey | 1987 | year | kindergarten | teacher< | Margaret | Kelly | Michaels< | convicted | included | forcing | olds | naked | orgies | raping | them | utensils | urinating | making | feces | “disclosures” | elicited | under | highly | coercive | questioning | investigation | triggered | little | boy’s | misconstrued | comment | These | horrors | utterly | improbable | given | lack | physical | privacy | room | Michaels | committed | crimes | once | again | absent | took | journalists | outside | political | mainstreamâ€"Dorothy | Rabinowitz | Wall | Street | Journal< | Debbie | Nathan< | leftâ€"to | raise | obvious | questions | spent | behind | bars | sentence | conviction | overturned | appeal | panic | mainstream | hysteria | while | fringe | one; | have | uncanny | similarities | both | things | ranging | innocuous | eccentric | mildly | inappropriate | recast | suggesting | pedophile | proclivitiesâ€"particularly | they | could | seen | sexually | “creepy | Today | “sleuths” | find | incriminating< | offbeat | arty | venue< | weird | murals | abstract | nudes | some | employees’ | accounts | featured | bawdy | (nonâ€"child | related) | cartoons | Thirty | portrayed | perverts | because | sometimes | wore | loose | shorts | underwear | scribbled | vaguely | erotic | poem | notebook | reminder | paranoia | pedophiles | hardly | province | nuts | fears | devil | worship | religious | fundamentalism | feminists | hidden | rape | intrinsic | part | patriarchal | violence | played | major | role< | scare | (They | involved | closely | related< | moral | panic< | recovered | memories | incest | credulity | until | early | Indeed | principal | malfeasants | fiasco | had< | started | out< | feminist | activist | turning | crusader | p> During | 1989 | County | Commission | Women< | launched | Ritual | Abuse | Task | Force< | headed | psychotherapist< | Myra | Riddell< | Women’s | liberation | doyenne | Gloria | Steinem | only< | endorsed< | memory | manual | encouraged | women | arthritis | trust | issues | symptoms | forgotten | but< | helped | fund< | futile | quest | guilt | late | 1993 | magazine | lurid | cover | story | purporting | survivor’s | account | headlined | “Ritual | Existsâ€"Believe | It!”< | p> So | means | decry | theories | today | would | well | remember | cultural | progressives | immune | absurd | claims | conspiracies | when | buttons | much | sympathize | innocent | harassed | threatened | plight | innocents | imprisoned | horrific | worse | p> |

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‘Pizzagate’ Recalls the Debunked Child Sex Rings of the ’80s and ’90s

Front entrance of Comet Ping Pong pizzeria, a restaurant in Washington, DC that's been at the center of a media conspiracy theory involving child sex abuse rings.

Front entrance of Comet Ping Pong pizzeria, a restaurant in Washington, D.C., that’s been at the center of a media conspiracy theory involving child sex abuse rings. Photo by Alex Wong/Getty Images

Pizzagate, a nutty conspiracy theory about a child sex ring run from a Washington, D.C., pizzeria, has become the focal point for the “fake news” alarmâ€"particularly after a rifle-toting man recently >showed up at the restaurant to “self-investigate” and rescue nonexistent victims. While no one was injured, the incident lent an eerie prescience to an earlier Washington Post >editorial titled, “ ‘Pizzagate’ shows how fake news hurts real people.” The politics of Pizzagateâ€"mostly pushed by Donald Trump supporters (including >Michael J. Flynn, son of Trump’s national security adviser-to-be Michael T. Flynn) and purported to implicate Hillary Clinton and her campaign chief John Podestaâ€"make it even more emblematic of the “fake news” issue. To >many pundits, this is terrifying evidence of the dark irrationality unleashed by the Trump campaign.

The Pizzagate saga is indeed disturbing. An obscure reference in one of >Podesta’s hacked emailsâ€"a handkerchief with “a map that seems pizza-related”â€"was somehow deemed a code for child sex. From there spun a web of wild allegations with >everything thrown in: an >Instagram joke about restraining unruly children with tape; heart- and butterfly-shaped images supposedly resembling pedophilic symbols; >the name of pizzeria owner, James Alefantis, is said to be rearranged from the French J’aime les enfants (“I love children”). The restaurant, Comet Ping Pong, >received a barrage of threatening phone calls and online messages even before the visit from the gunman; the harassment also spread to neighboring businesses.

Is it scary that people’s lives can be severely disrupted, even endangered by baseless, zealotry-driven accusations of evil acts? Of course. Is this a danger uniquely linked to “fake news” and online vigilantes with a right-wing bent? Fairly recent history suggests otherwise.

In the 1980s and 1990s, a wave of notorious cases involving allegations of ritual child sex abuse rings in day care centers swept the country. In California, the infamous >McMartin Preschool case dragged on for six years before its ignominious end in 1990. (The trial ended with one defendant acquitted and the otherâ€"Ray Buckey, the sole male defendantâ€"acquitted on most counts with the jury deadlocked on a few more. All charges against five other accused employees had been dismissed earlier.)

The McMartin case began with accusations made by a mother suffering from paranoid schizophrenia whose allegations quickly escalated to madhouse material: A few months after her initial police report, she was claiming that her son had his ears and tongue stapled, that children were forced to drink the blood of a slaughtered infant and that Buckey “flew through the air.” Before long, small children were coaxed into telling fantastical tales of grotesque sexual acts, Satanic rites and animal sacrifice, often taking place in secret tunnels underneath the preschool, at other times in car washes and churches.

And where were the professional news media? Falling for it hook, line and sinker. Later, in 1990, Los Angeles Times reporter David Shaw won a Pulitzer Prize for a >multipart series that offered a devastating analysis of the McMartin media coverage, including that of his own paper. Among the faults of the press, he listed “pack journalism,” “laziness,” excessive coziness with the prosecution (Wayne Satz, the reporter covering the case for the local NBC News station was quite literally in bed with Kee MacFarlane, the social worker in charge of the children’s interviews) and “a competitive zeal that sends reporters off in a frantic search to be first with the latest shocking allegation.” As a result, Shaw wrote, “Reporters and editors often abandoned two of their most cherished and widely trumpeted traditionsâ€"fairness and skepticism,” instead embracing “hysteria, sensationalism and what one editor calls ‘a lynch-mob syndrome.’ ”  

Alas, this was typical of how the media treated the bogus day care sex abuse cases. In New Jersey in 1987, 25-year-old kindergarten teacher >Margaret Kelly Michaels was convicted on charges that included forcing 3- and 4-year-olds into naked orgies, raping them with utensils, urinating on them and making them eat her feces. (The children’s “disclosures” were elicited under highly coercive questioning, in an investigation triggered by one little boy’s misconstrued comment.) These horrors were utterly improbable given the lack of physical evidence and lack of privacy in the room where Michaels supposedly committed her crimes. Yet once again, media skepticism was absent. It took two journalists outside the political mainstreamâ€"Dorothy Rabinowitz of the Wall Street Journal on the right, Debbie Nathan on the leftâ€"to raise obvious questions about the case. Michaels spent five years behind bars, out of a 47-year sentence, before her conviction was overturned on appeal.

The 1980s sex abuse panic was a mainstream hysteria while Pizzagate is a fringe one; but the two have uncanny similarities. In both cases, things ranging from innocuous to eccentric to mildly inappropriate got recast as suggesting pedophile proclivitiesâ€"particularly if they could be seen as sexually “creepy.” Today, Pizzagate “sleuths” find it >incriminating that Comet Ping Pong, an >offbeat arty venue, has had weird murals with abstract nudes and that some of its employees’ Instagram accounts have featured bawdy (nonâ€"child-related) cartoons. Thirty years ago, Buckey and Michaels were portrayed as perverts because he sometimes wore loose shorts with no underwear and she had scribbled a vaguely erotic poem in her notebook.

The child sex abuse panic of the 1980s is also a reminder that paranoia about pedophiles is hardly the sole province of right-wing nuts. While some of the fears about devil worship were driven by religious fundamentalism, feminists who saw hidden child rape as an intrinsic part of patriarchal violence played a >major role in ritual abuse scare. (They were even more involved in the closely related >bogus moral panic about recovered memories of incest, also treated with excessive credulity by the mainstream media until the early 1990s.) Indeed, MacFarlane, one of principal malfeasants in the McMartin fiasco, had >started out as a feminist activist before turning child abuse crusader.

During the McMartin case, in 1989, the Los Angeles County Commission on Women >launched a Ritual Abuse Task Force headed by feminist psychotherapist >Myra Riddell. Women’s liberation doyenne Gloria Steinem not only >endorsed a 1990 recovered-memory manual that encouraged women to see everything from arthritis to trust issues as symptoms of forgotten abuse but >helped fund a futile quest for evidence of guilt in the McMartin case. And as late as 1993, Ms. magazine ran a lurid cover story purporting to be a survivor’s account, headlined, “Ritual Abuse Existsâ€"Believe It!”

So let us by all means decry the conspiracy theories and the “fake news” of today. But we would do well to remember that even real journalists and cultural progressives are not immune to absurd claims of pedophile conspiracies when the right buttons get pushed. And as much as one can sympathize with innocent people harassed and threatened because of Pizzagate, the plight of innocents imprisoned on horrific made-up charges was far worse.

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